{"id":4029,"date":"2026-09-05T17:33:33","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T14:33:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/?p=4029"},"modified":"2026-09-05T17:34:34","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T14:34:34","slug":"comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/","title":{"rendered":"Comprehensive List of Antidepressants A to Z Today"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert wrap-break-word w-full light markdown-new-styling\"><h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comprehensive_List_of_Antidepressants_A_to_Z_Today\"><\/span>Comprehensive List of Antidepressants A to Z Today<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quick_Answer_BLUF\"><\/span>Quick Answer (BLUF)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A comprehensive list of antidepressants includes medications from several drug classes rather than a single A\u2013Z category. The most commonly prescribed options are SSRIs, SNRIs, atypical antidepressants, tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), and newer agents. The best antidepressant depends on your symptoms, medical history, potential side effects, and your healthcare provider&#8217;s assessment.<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Comprehensive_List_of_Antidepressants_A_to_Z_Today\" >Comprehensive List of Antidepressants A to Z Today<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Quick_Answer_BLUF\" >Quick Answer (BLUF)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#What_Is_an_Antidepressant\" >What Is an Antidepressant?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Complete_Antidepressants_List_A_to_Z\" >Complete Antidepressants List A to Z<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#A\" >A<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#B\" >B<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#C\" >C<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#D\" >D<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#E\" >E<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#F\" >F<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#I\" >I<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#L\" >L<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#M\" >M<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#N\" >N<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#P\" >P<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#S\" >S<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#T\" >T<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#V\" >V<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Antidepressant_Classes_Explained\" >Antidepressant Classes Explained<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#SSRIs_Selective_Serotonin_Reuptake_Inhibitors\" >SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#SNRIs_Serotonin-Norepinephrine_Reuptake_Inhibitors\" >SNRIs (Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Atypical_Antidepressants\" >Atypical Antidepressants<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Tricyclic_Antidepressants_TCAs\" >Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Monoamine_Oxidase_Inhibitors_MAOIs\" >Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Which_Antidepressants_Are_Most_Commonly_Prescribed\" >Which Antidepressants Are Most Commonly Prescribed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#How_Long_Do_Antidepressants_Take_to_Work\" >How Long Do Antidepressants Take to Work?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Common_Side_Effects\" >Common Side Effects<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Safety_Considerations\" >Safety Considerations<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions\" >Frequently Asked Questions<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Which_antidepressant_is_considered_the_safest\" >Which antidepressant is considered the safest?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#What_is_the_newest_antidepressant\" >What is the newest antidepressant?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Are_antidepressants_addictive\" >Are antidepressants addictive?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Can_antidepressants_treat_anxiety\" >Can antidepressants treat anxiety?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#How_do_doctors_choose_the_right_antidepressant\" >How do doctors choose the right antidepressant?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Source\" >Source<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/comprehensive-list-of-antidepressants-a-to-z-today\/#Medical_Disclaimer\" >Medical Disclaimer<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\"><div tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex flex-col-reverse w-fit\"><table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\"><thead><tr><th class=\"last:pe-10\">Category<\/th><th class=\"last:pe-10\">Common Examples<\/th><th class=\"last:pe-10\">Primary Uses<\/th><th class=\"last:pe-10\">Notes<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>SSRIs<\/td><td>Sertraline, Fluoxetine, Escitalopram, Paroxetine, Citalopram<\/td><td>Depression, anxiety disorders<\/td><td>Usually first-line treatment<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SNRIs<\/td><td>Venlafaxine, Duloxetine, Desvenlafaxine, Levomilnacipran<\/td><td>Depression, anxiety, nerve pain<\/td><td>May increase blood pressure in some people<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Atypical Antidepressants<\/td><td>Bupropion, Mirtazapine, Vortioxetine, Vilazodone, Trazodone<\/td><td>Depression, insomnia, smoking cessation<\/td><td>Different mechanisms of action<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>TCAs<\/td><td>Amitriptyline, Nortriptyline, Imipramine, Clomipramine<\/td><td>Depression, chronic pain, migraines<\/td><td>Older medications with more side effects<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>MAOIs<\/td><td>Phenelzine, Tranylcypromine, Isocarboxazid<\/td><td>Treatment-resistant depression<\/td><td>Require dietary restrictions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Other\/Newer Agents<\/td><td>Esketamine, Agomelatine (some countries)<\/td><td>Resistant depression<\/td><td>Often used under specialist care<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><div class=\"relative h-0 self-end select-none\"><div class=\"absolute end-0 flex items-end\" style=\"height: 48.7969px;\"><span class=\"\"><button aria-label=\"\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\" class=\"hover:bg-token-bg-tertiary text-token-text-secondary relative z-10 my-1 rounded-sm p-1 transition-opacity group-[:not(:hover):not(:focus-within)]:pointer-events-none group-[:not(:hover):not(:focus-within)]:opacity-0\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon\"><use href=\"\/cdn\/assets\/sprites-core-18ad762e.svg#ce3544\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Is_an_Antidepressant\"><\/span>What Is an Antidepressant?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Antidepressants are prescription medications used to treat major depressive disorder and several other mental health conditions. They work by affecting neurotransmitters such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine, which help regulate mood, sleep, motivation, and emotional balance.<\/p>\n<p>Although these medications are called antidepressants, healthcare providers also prescribe them for anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), chronic pain, and certain sleep disorders.<\/p>\n<p>For additional information about depression, consider linking to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Internal Link Suggestion:<\/strong> Depression Overview<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"decorated-link\">https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/depression\/<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"ms-0.5 inline-block align-middle leading-none select-none\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"block h-[0.75em] w-[0.75em] stroke-current stroke-[0.75] select-none\"><use href=\"\/cdn\/assets\/sprites-core-18ad762e.svg#304883\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Complete_Antidepressants_List_A_to_Z\"><\/span>Complete Antidepressants List A to Z<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A\"><\/span>A<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Agomelatine*<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Amitriptyline<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Amoxapine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>*Available in selected countries.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"B\"><\/span>B<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Bupropion<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"C\"><\/span>C<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Citalopram<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Clomipramine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"D\"><\/span>D<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Desipramine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Desvenlafaxine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Doxepin<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Duloxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"E\"><\/span>E<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Escitalopram<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Esketamine (nasal spray for treatment-resistant depression)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"F\"><\/span>F<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Fluoxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Fluvoxamine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"I\"><\/span>I<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Imipramine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Isocarboxazid<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"L\"><\/span>L<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Levomilnacipran<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"M\"><\/span>M<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Maprotiline<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Mianserin*<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Milnacipran*<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Mirtazapine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Moclobemide*<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"N\"><\/span>N<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Nefazodone<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Nortriptyline<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"P\"><\/span>P<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Paroxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Phenelzine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Protriptyline<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"S\"><\/span>S<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Selegiline (transdermal patch)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Sertraline<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"T\"><\/span>T<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Tranylcypromine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Trazodone<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Trimipramine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"V\"><\/span>V<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Venlafaxine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Vilazodone<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Vortioxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Antidepressant_Classes_Explained\"><\/span>Antidepressant Classes Explained<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"SSRIs_Selective_Serotonin_Reuptake_Inhibitors\"><\/span>SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>SSRIs are usually the first medications prescribed because they are effective and generally well tolerated.<\/p>\n<p>Examples include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Sertraline<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Escitalopram<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Fluoxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Paroxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Citalopram<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Fluvoxamine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Common side effects include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Nausea<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Headache<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Sexual dysfunction<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Mild insomnia<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Gastrointestinal upset<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"SNRIs_Serotonin-Norepinephrine_Reuptake_Inhibitors\"><\/span>SNRIs (Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>SNRIs increase both serotonin and norepinephrine levels.<\/p>\n<p>Common medications include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Venlafaxine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Desvenlafaxine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Duloxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Levomilnacipran<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>They may also help with:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Fibromyalgia<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Neuropathic pain<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Generalized anxiety disorder<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Atypical_Antidepressants\"><\/span>Atypical Antidepressants<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>These medications do not fit neatly into other categories.<\/p>\n<p>Examples include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Bupropion<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Mirtazapine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Trazodone<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Vilazodone<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Vortioxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Each works differently and may be selected based on individual symptoms.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tricyclic_Antidepressants_TCAs\"><\/span>Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>TCAs are older medications but remain useful for certain patients.<\/p>\n<p>Examples include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Amitriptyline<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Nortriptyline<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Clomipramine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Imipramine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Desipramine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Doxepin<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Trimipramine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Protriptyline<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>They are often prescribed for:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Chronic pain<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Migraine prevention<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Depression<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Neuropathic pain<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Monoamine_Oxidase_Inhibitors_MAOIs\"><\/span>Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>MAOIs are generally reserved for treatment-resistant depression.<\/p>\n<p>Examples include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Phenelzine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Tranylcypromine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Isocarboxazid<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Selegiline patch<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Patients taking MAOIs must avoid certain foods rich in tyramine to reduce the risk of dangerous blood pressure increases.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Which_Antidepressants_Are_Most_Commonly_Prescribed\"><\/span>Which Antidepressants Are Most Commonly Prescribed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Today, the medications most frequently prescribed include:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>Sertraline<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Escitalopram<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Fluoxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Duloxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Venlafaxine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Bupropion<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Paroxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Citalopram<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Mirtazapine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Vortioxetine<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The choice depends on:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Age<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Medical history<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Other medications<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Pregnancy status<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Side-effect preferences<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Previous treatment response<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Long_Do_Antidepressants_Take_to_Work\"><\/span>How Long Do Antidepressants Take to Work?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Most antidepressants require:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>1\u20132 weeks for early improvements in sleep or appetite.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>4\u20138 weeks for their full antidepressant effect.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Longer treatment for preventing relapse after symptoms improve.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Patients should continue taking medication as prescribed unless advised otherwise by their clinician.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_Side_Effects\"><\/span>Common Side Effects<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Possible side effects include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Dry mouth<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Nausea<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Sleep changes<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Fatigue<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Increased sweating<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Sexual side effects<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Weight changes<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Headache<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Dizziness<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Many side effects improve during the first few weeks of treatment.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Safety_Considerations\"><\/span>Safety Considerations<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Never:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Stop antidepressants suddenly without medical advice.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Share prescription medications.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Mix MAOIs with contraindicated medicines.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Combine antidepressants with supplements or other drugs without consulting a healthcare provider, as some combinations can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome or other adverse effects.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Seek immediate medical attention if you experience worsening depression, suicidal thoughts, severe allergic reactions, or symptoms such as high fever, agitation, muscle rigidity, and confusion.<\/p>\n<p>For broader educational content, consider adding:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Internal Link Suggestion:<\/strong> Depression Resources<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"decorated-link\">https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/category\/depression\/<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"ms-0.5 inline-block align-middle leading-none select-none\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"block h-[0.75em] w-[0.75em] stroke-current stroke-[0.75] select-none\"><use href=\"\/cdn\/assets\/sprites-core-18ad762e.svg#304883\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Which_antidepressant_is_considered_the_safest\"><\/span>Which antidepressant is considered the safest?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>SSRIs such as sertraline and escitalopram are often recommended as first-line treatments because they have favorable safety and tolerability profiles for many adults. The safest option varies depending on individual health factors.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_newest_antidepressant\"><\/span>What is the newest antidepressant?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Newer antidepressants include vortioxetine, vilazodone, and esketamine for treatment-resistant depression. Availability varies by country.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Are_antidepressants_addictive\"><\/span>Are antidepressants addictive?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Most antidepressants are not considered addictive. However, stopping some of them abruptly can cause discontinuation symptoms, so doses should generally be reduced gradually under medical supervision.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Can_antidepressants_treat_anxiety\"><\/span>Can antidepressants treat anxiety?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Yes. Many antidepressants are approved to treat generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_do_doctors_choose_the_right_antidepressant\"><\/span>How do doctors choose the right antidepressant?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Healthcare providers consider your symptoms, previous medication response, other medical conditions, possible drug interactions, side-effect profile, and personal preferences before recommending treatment.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Source\"><\/span>Source<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"decorated-link\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Depression_(mood)<span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"ms-0.5 inline-block align-middle leading-none select-none\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"block h-[0.75em] w-[0.75em] stroke-current stroke-[0.75] select-none\"><use href=\"\/cdn\/assets\/sprites-core-18ad762e.svg#304883\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Medical_Disclaimer\"><\/span>Medical Disclaimer<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The information in this article is provided for educational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Never use this information to diagnose or treat a health condition on your own. Always consult a qualified physician or licensed healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication or treatment plan.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Comprehensive List of Antidepressants A to Z Today Quick Answer (BLUF) A comprehensive list of antidepressants includes medications from several drug classes rather than a single A\u2013Z category. The most commonly prescribed options are SSRIs, SNRIs, atypical antidepressants, tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), and newer agents. The best antidepressant depends on your symptoms,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[730],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4029","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-depression"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4029","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4029"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4029\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5789,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4029\/revisions\/5789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4029"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4029"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}