{"id":4046,"date":"2026-09-05T17:33:23","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T14:33:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/?p=4046"},"modified":"2026-09-05T17:34:24","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T14:34:24","slug":"diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/","title":{"rendered":"Diagnostic Depression Symptoms DSM 5 Criteria List"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert wrap-break-word w-full light markdown-new-styling\"><h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diagnostic_Depression_Symptoms_DSM-5_Criteria_List\"><\/span>Diagnostic Depression Symptoms DSM-5 Criteria List<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The <strong>Diagnostic Depression Symptoms DSM-5 Criteria List<\/strong> provides the clinical framework used by mental health professionals to identify <strong>Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)<\/strong>. According to the <em>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5)<\/em>, depression is diagnosed when a person experiences a specific combination of emotional, cognitive, and physical symptoms that significantly affect daily functioning.<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#Diagnostic_Depression_Symptoms_DSM-5_Criteria_List\" >Diagnostic Depression Symptoms DSM-5 Criteria List<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#DSM-5_Criteria_for_Major_Depressive_Episode\" >DSM-5 Criteria for Major Depressive Episode<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#Detailed_DSM-5_Depression_Symptoms\" >Detailed DSM-5 Depression Symptoms<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#1_Depressed_Mood\" >1. Depressed Mood<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#2_Loss_of_Interest_or_Pleasure_Anhedonia\" >2. Loss of Interest or Pleasure (Anhedonia)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#3_Changes_in_Sleep_Patterns\" >3. Changes in Sleep Patterns<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#4_Appetite_and_Weight_Changes\" >4. Appetite and Weight Changes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#5_Fatigue_and_Reduced_Energy\" >5. Fatigue and Reduced Energy<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#6_Cognitive_Symptoms\" >6. Cognitive Symptoms<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#7_Feelings_of_Worthlessness_or_Guilt\" >7. Feelings of Worthlessness or Guilt<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#8_Psychomotor_Changes\" >8. Psychomotor Changes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#9_Suicidal_Thoughts_or_Death-Related_Thinking\" >9. Suicidal Thoughts or Death-Related Thinking<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#Additional_DSM-5_Requirements_for_Depression_Diagnosis\" >Additional DSM-5 Requirements for Depression Diagnosis<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#Symptoms_Are_Not_Caused_by_Another_Condition\" >Symptoms Are Not Caused by Another Condition<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#No_History_of_Manic_or_Hypomanic_Episodes\" >No History of Manic or Hypomanic Episodes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#Functional_Impact\" >Functional Impact<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#Common_Depression_Specifiers_in_DSM-5\" >Common Depression Specifiers in DSM-5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#Depression_Symptoms_vs_Normal_Sadness\" >Depression Symptoms vs Normal Sadness<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/diagnostic-depression-symptoms-dsm-5-criteria-list\/#When_to_Seek_Professional_Evaluation\" >When to Seek Professional Evaluation<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"DSM-5_Criteria_for_Major_Depressive_Episode\"><\/span>DSM-5 Criteria for Major Depressive Episode<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>A <strong>Major Depressive Episode<\/strong> requires:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Five or more symptoms<\/strong> present during the same <strong>2-week period<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>At least one symptom must be:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Depressed mood, or<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Loss of interest or pleasure (<strong>anhedonia<\/strong>)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The symptoms must represent a change from previous functioning and cause significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas.<\/p>\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\"><div tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex flex-col-reverse w-fit\"><table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\"><thead><tr><th class=\"last:pe-10\">DSM-5 Depression Symptom<\/th><th class=\"last:pe-10\">Description<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Depressed mood<\/td><td>Persistent sadness, emptiness, hopelessness, or feeling down most of the day, nearly every day<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Loss of interest or pleasure<\/td><td>Reduced enjoyment or interest in activities once considered enjoyable<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Significant weight or appetite changes<\/td><td>Noticeable weight loss, weight gain, or changes in appetite without intentional dieting<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sleep disturbances<\/td><td>Insomnia or excessive sleeping occurring frequently<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Psychomotor changes<\/td><td>Observable agitation or slowed movements and speech<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Fatigue or low energy<\/td><td>Persistent tiredness or reduced ability to perform daily activities<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt<\/td><td>Strong self-blame, guilt, or negative self-evaluation<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Difficulty concentrating<\/td><td>Problems thinking, focusing, making decisions, or remembering information<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Thoughts of death or suicide<\/td><td>Recurrent thoughts about death, suicidal thoughts, or suicidal behavior<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><div class=\"relative h-0 self-end select-none\"><div class=\"absolute end-0 flex items-end\" style=\"height: 32.8906px;\"><span class=\"\"><button aria-label=\"\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\" class=\"hover:bg-token-bg-tertiary text-token-text-secondary relative z-10 my-1 rounded-sm p-1 transition-opacity group-[:not(:hover):not(:focus-within)]:pointer-events-none group-[:not(:hover):not(:focus-within)]:opacity-0\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon\"><use href=\"\/cdn\/assets\/sprites-core-18ad762e.svg#ce3544\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Detailed_DSM-5_Depression_Symptoms\"><\/span>Detailed DSM-5 Depression Symptoms<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Depressed_Mood\"><\/span>1. Depressed Mood<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>A person may experience:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Persistent sadness<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Emotional emptiness<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Frequent crying<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Feelings of hopelessness<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>A sense that life has lost meaning<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In children and adolescents, depression may appear as <strong>irritability<\/strong> rather than obvious sadness.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Loss_of_Interest_or_Pleasure_Anhedonia\"><\/span>2. Loss of Interest or Pleasure (Anhedonia)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Anhedonia is a core depression symptom involving reduced ability to enjoy normal activities, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Hobbies<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Social interactions<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Work or school achievements<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Relationships<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Previously enjoyable experiences<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Changes_in_Sleep_Patterns\"><\/span>3. Changes in Sleep Patterns<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Depression can affect sleep in different ways:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Insomnia symptoms:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Difficulty falling asleep<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Frequent waking<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Early morning awakening<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Hypersomnia symptoms:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Sleeping excessively<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Difficulty getting out of bed<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Feeling tired despite long sleep periods<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Appetite_and_Weight_Changes\"><\/span>4. Appetite and Weight Changes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>DSM-5 criteria include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Significant unintended weight loss<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Significant weight gain<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Increased or decreased appetite<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Some individuals experience emotional eating, while others lose interest in food.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Fatigue_and_Reduced_Energy\"><\/span>5. Fatigue and Reduced Energy<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Common experiences include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Constant exhaustion<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Feeling physically slowed down<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Difficulty completing normal tasks<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Reduced motivation<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Fatigue in depression often continues even after adequate rest.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Cognitive_Symptoms\"><\/span>6. Cognitive Symptoms<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Depression can affect thinking abilities, causing:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Poor concentration<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Difficulty making decisions<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Forgetfulness<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Negative thinking patterns<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Excessive self-criticism<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Feelings_of_Worthlessness_or_Guilt\"><\/span>7. Feelings of Worthlessness or Guilt<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Examples include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Believing one is a burden<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Feeling excessive responsibility for problems<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Harsh self-judgment<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Persistent shame<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These feelings are often disproportionate to the actual situation.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_Psychomotor_Changes\"><\/span>8. Psychomotor Changes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>DSM-5 includes observable changes such as:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Psychomotor agitation:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Restlessness<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Constant movement<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Difficulty sitting still<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Psychomotor retardation:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Slow speech<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Slow movements<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Reduced facial expressions<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_Suicidal_Thoughts_or_Death-Related_Thinking\"><\/span>9. Suicidal Thoughts or Death-Related Thinking<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>This may include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Recurrent thoughts about death<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Feeling life is not worth living<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Suicidal thoughts<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Suicide attempts or planning<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Any suicidal thoughts require immediate attention from a qualified mental health professional or emergency service.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Additional_DSM-5_Requirements_for_Depression_Diagnosis\"><\/span>Additional DSM-5 Requirements for Depression Diagnosis<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Mental health professionals also evaluate whether:<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Symptoms_Are_Not_Caused_by_Another_Condition\"><\/span>Symptoms Are Not Caused by Another Condition<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Depression symptoms should not be better explained by:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Substance use<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Medication effects<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Medical illnesses<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Another mental health condition<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"No_History_of_Manic_or_Hypomanic_Episodes\"><\/span>No History of Manic or Hypomanic Episodes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>A diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder requires that the person has not experienced manic or hypomanic episodes that would suggest bipolar disorder.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Functional_Impact\"><\/span>Functional Impact<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Symptoms must create meaningful difficulties, such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Problems at work or school<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Relationship difficulties<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Reduced self-care<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Social withdrawal<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_Depression_Specifiers_in_DSM-5\"><\/span>Common Depression Specifiers in DSM-5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Clinicians may further describe depression using specifiers, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>With anxious distress:<\/strong> Significant anxiety symptoms alongside depression<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>With melancholic features:<\/strong> Loss of pleasure, lack of mood improvement, and specific biological symptoms<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>With atypical features:<\/strong> Mood reactivity and symptoms such as increased sleep or appetite<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>With psychotic features:<\/strong> Depression accompanied by hallucinations or delusions<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>With seasonal pattern:<\/strong> Depression episodes related to seasonal changes<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Depression_Symptoms_vs_Normal_Sadness\"><\/span>Depression Symptoms vs Normal Sadness<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\"><div tabindex=\"-1\" class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex flex-col-reverse w-fit\"><table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\"><thead><tr><th class=\"last:pe-10\">Normal Sadness<\/th><th class=\"last:pe-10\">Clinical Depression<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Usually linked to a specific event<\/td><td>May occur without a clear trigger<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Improves with time and support<\/td><td>Persists for weeks or longer<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Does not usually impair daily life<\/td><td>Causes significant impairment<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Emotions remain flexible<\/td><td>Persistent negative mood patterns<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><div class=\"relative h-0 self-end select-none\"><div class=\"absolute end-0 flex items-end\" style=\"height: 32.8906px;\"><span class=\"\"><button aria-label=\"\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\" class=\"hover:bg-token-bg-tertiary text-token-text-secondary relative z-10 my-1 rounded-sm p-1 transition-opacity group-[:not(:hover):not(:focus-within)]:pointer-events-none group-[:not(:hover):not(:focus-within)]:opacity-0\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon\"><use href=\"\/cdn\/assets\/sprites-core-18ad762e.svg#ce3544\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_to_Seek_Professional_Evaluation\"><\/span>When to Seek Professional Evaluation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A professional assessment is recommended when depression symptoms:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Last longer than two weeks<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Interfere with daily responsibilities<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Affect relationships or work<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Cause feelings of hopelessness<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Include thoughts of self-harm or suicide<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A DSM-5 diagnosis should only be made by a qualified healthcare professional after a complete evaluation. The criteria help guide assessment but do not replace personalized medical judgment.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Diagnostic Depression Symptoms DSM-5 Criteria List The Diagnostic Depression Symptoms DSM-5 Criteria List provides the clinical framework used by mental health professionals to identify Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), depression is diagnosed when a person experiences a specific combination of emotional, cognitive, and&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[730],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4046","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-depression"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4046"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4046\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5819,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4046\/revisions\/5819"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wniss.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}